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Christianity Glossary
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Title
Best Definition
def
1.
Sabachthani
thou hast forsaken me, one of the Aramaic words uttered by our Lord on the cross ( Matthew 27:46 ; M…
1
2.
Sabaoth
the transliteration of the Hebrew word tsebha'oth , meaning "hosts," "armies&quo…
2
3.
Sabbath
A rest; cessation from work.Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: but the seventh day is …
2
4.
Sabbath Days Journey
supposed to be a distance of 2,000 cubits, or less than half-a-mile, the distance to which, accordin…
1
5.
Sabbatical Year
every seventh year, during which the land, according to the law of Moses, had to remain uncultivated…
2
6.
Sabeans
descendants of Seba ( Genesis 10:7 ); Africans ( Isaiah 43:3 ). They were "men of stature,"…
2
7.
Sabtah
rest, the third son of Cush ( Genesis 10:7 ; 1 Chronicles 1:9 ).
2
8.
Sabtecha
the fifth son of Cush (id.).
1
9.
Sabtechah
that surrounds; that causes wounding
1
10.
Sacar
wares; a price
1
11.
Sachar
hire. One of David's heroes ( 1 Chronicles 11:35 ); called also Sharar ( 2 Samuel 23…
1
12.
Sackbut
A stringed musical instrument.Therefore at that time, when all the people heard the sound of the cor…
2
13.
Sackcloth
cloth made of black goats' hair, coarse, rough, and thick, used for sacks, and also worn by mou…
1
14.
Sacrament
The notion of sacrament is particularly important to the Orthodox Church and the Catholic Church, th…
2
15.
Sacrifice
The offering up of sacrifices is to be regarded as a divine institution. It did not originate with m…
1
16.
Sacrilege
To rob temples.Thou that sayest a man should not commit adultery, dost thou commit adultery? thou th…
1
17.
Sadducees
The origin of this Jewish sect cannot definitely be traced. It was probably the outcome of the influ…
3
18.
Sadoc
just, mentioned in the genealogy of our Lord ( Matthew 1:14 ).
2
19.
Saffron
Heb. karkom, Arab. zafran (i.e., "yellow"), mentioned only in Cant Matthew 4:13 Matthew 4:…
1
20.
Saint
one separated from the world and consecrated to God; one holy by profession and by covenant; a belie…
3
21.
Saints
Men and women of God.I verily thought with myself, that I ought to do many things contrary to the na…
1
22.
Sala
Or Salavana, the grove of sal(teak) trees near Kusinagara, the place of the Buddhas death.
5
23.
Salah
mission; sending
1
24.
Salamis
a city on the south-east coast of Cyprus ( Acts 13:5 ), where Saul and Barnabas, on their first miss…
2
25.
Salathiel
whom I asked of God, the son of Jeconiah ( Matthew 1:12 ; 1 Chronicles 3:17 ); also called the …
2
26.
Salcah
wandering, a city of Bashan assigned to the half tribe of Manasseh ( Deuteronomy 3:10 ; Joshua 12:5 …
2
27.
Salem
peace, commonly supposed to be another name of Jerusalem ( Genesis 14:18 ; Psalms 76:2 ; Hebrews 7:1…
2
28.
Salim
peaceful, a place near AEnon (q.v.), on the west of Jordan, where John baptized ( John 3:23 ). It wa…
2
29.
Sallai
basket-maker. A Benjamite ( Nehemiah 11:8 ). A priest in the days of Joshua and Zerubbabel ( Nehe…
2
30.
Sallu
weighed. A priest ( Nehemiah 12:7 ). A Benjamite ( 1 Chronicles 9:7 ; Nehemiah 11:7 ).
1
31.
Salma
peace; perfection
1
32.
Salmon
garment, the son of Nashon ( Ruth 4:20 ; Matthew 1:4 Matthew 1:5 ), possibly the same as Salma in 1&…
2
33.
Salmone
a promontory on the east of Crete, under which Paul sailed on his voyage to Rome ( Acts 27:7 ); the …
1
34.
Salome
perfect. The wife of Zebedee and mother of James and John (Mat 27:56 ), and probably the sister of …
2
35.
Salt
used to season food ( Job 6:6 ), and mixed with the fodder of cattle ( Isaiah 30:24 , "clean;&q…
1
36.
Salt Sea
( Joshua 3:16 ). See DEAD SEA .
1
37.
Salutation
A greeting.And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long cl…
2
38.
Salvation
This word is used of the deliverance of the Israelites from the Egyptians ( Exodus 14:13 ), and of d…
2
39.
Samaria
a watch-mountain or a watch-tower. In the heart of the mountains of Israel, a few miles north-west o…
2
40.
Samaritan Pentateuch
On the return from the Exile, the Jews refused the Samaritans participation with them in the worship…
1
41.
Samaritans
the name given to the new and mixed inhabitants whom Esarhaddon (B.C. 677), the king of Assyria, bro…
1
42.
Samgar Nebo
be gracious, O Nebo! or a cup-bearer of Nebo, probably the title of Nergal-sharezer, one of the prin…
1
43.
Samlah
his raiment; his left hand; his astonishment
1
44.
Samos
an island in the AEgean Sea, which Paul passed on his voyage from Assos to Miletus ( Acts 20:15 ), o…
2
45.
Samothracia
an island in the AEgean Sea, off the coast of Thracia, about 32 miles distant. This Thracian Samos w…
2
46.
Samson
of the sun, the son of Manoah, born at Zorah. The narrative of his life is given in Judg. 13-16. He …
2
47.
Samuel
heard of God. The peculiar circumstances connected with his birth are recorded in 1 Samuel 1:20…
2
48.
Sanballat
held some place of authority in Samaria when Nehemiah went up to Jerusalem to rebuild its ruined wal…
2
49.
Sanctification
The act of making a thing pure and holy.For ye know what commandments we gave you by the Lord Jesus.…
2
50.
Sanctification Of The First Born
A peculiar sanctity was attached to the first-born both of man and of cattle. God claimed that the f…
1
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51.
Sanctify
To be sacred and set apart.My tabernacle also shall be with them: yea, I will be their God, and they…
1
52.
Sanctuary
denotes, (1) the Holy Land ( Exodus 15:17 ; Compare Psalms 114:2 ); (2) the temple ( 1 Chronicl…
1
53.
Sandals
Mentioned only in Mark 6:9 and Acts 12:8 . The sandal was simply a sole, made of wood or palm-bark, …
1
54.
Sanhedrim
more correctly Sanhedrin (Gr. synedrion), meaning "a sitting together," or a "council…
1
55.
Sanhedrin
sitting together
1
56.
Sansannah
a palm branch, or a thorn bush, a town in the south (the negeb) of Judah ( Joshua 15:31 ); called al…
2
57.
Saph
extension, the son of the giant whom Sibbechai slew ( 2 Samuel 21:18 ); called also Sippai ( 1&…
2
58.
Saphir
beautiful, a town of Judah ( Micah 1:11 ), identified with es-Suafir, 5 miles south-east of Ashdod.
2
59.
Sapphira
beautiful, the wife of Ananias (q.v.). She was a partner in his guilt and also in his punishment ( A…
2
60.
Sapphire
Associated with diamonds ( Exodus 28:18 ) and emeralds ( Ezekiel 28:13 ); one of the stones in the h…
1
61.
Sara I
(another name for
Sarai
)
2
62.
Sarah
princess, the wife and at the same time the half-sister of Abraham ( Genesis 11:29 ; 20:12 ). This n…
2
63.
Sarai
my princess, the name originally borne by Sarah ( Genesis 11:31 ; 17:15 ).
2
64.
Sardine
A beautiful stone. And he that sat was to look upon like a jasper and a SARDINE stone: and there wa…
1
65.
Sardine Stone
( Revelation 4:3 , RSV, "sardius;" Heb. 'odhem; LXX., Gr. sardion, from a root meanin…
1
66.
Sardis
the metropolis of Lydia in Asia Minor. It stood on the river Pactolus, at the foot of mount Tmolus. …
2
67.
Sardite
removing a dissension
1
68.
Sardius
(another name for
Sardine
)
1
69.
Sardonyx
( Revelation 21:20 ), a species of the carnelian combining the sard and the onyx, having three layer…
1
70.
Sarepta
( Luke 4:26 ). See ZAREPHATH .
2
71.
Sargon
(In the inscriptions, "Sarra-yukin" (the god) has appointed the king; also "Sarru-kin…
2
72.
Sarid
remaining; hand of a prince
1
73.
Saron
(another name for
Sharon
)
1
74.
Saron Sharon
a plain, a level tract extending from the Mediterranean to the hill country to the west of Jerusalem…
1
75.
Sarsechim
master of the wardrobe
1
76.
Saruch
branch; layer; lining
1
77.
Satan
Adversary.Then Peter took him, and began to rebuke him, saying, Be it far from thee, Lord: this shal…
4
78.
Satiate
To satisfy; fill.Then shall the virgin rejoice in the dance, both young men and old together: for I …
1
79.
Satyr
He goat.And thorns shall come up in her palaces, nettles and brambles in the fortresses thereof: and…
2
80.
Saul
asked for. A king of Edom ( Genesis 36:37 Genesis 36:38 ); called Shaul in 1 Chronicles 1:48 .…
2
81.
Save
Except; besides.Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes SAVE one. Thrice was I beaten with r…
1
82.
Saviour
one who saves from any form or degree of evil. In its highest sense the word indicates the relation …
1
83.
Savour
A smell; taste; odor.Ye are the salt of the earth: but if the salt have lost his SAVOUR, wherewith s…
1
84.
Scabbard
A case or covering for a sword.O thou sword of the LORD, how long will it be ere thou be quiet? put …
1
85.
Scall
A scaly skin eruption.This is the law for all manner of plague of leprosy, and SCALL, and for the le…
1
86.
Scape Goat
(ATONEMENT, DAY OF)
1
87.
Scapegoat
Leviticus 16:8-26 ; RSV, "the goat for Azazel" (q.v.), the name given to the goat which wa…
1
88.
Scarlet
This dye was obtained by the Egyptians from the shell-fish Carthamus tinctorius; and by the Hebrews …
1
89.
Sceptre
(Heb. shebet = Gr. skeptron), properly a staff or rod. As a symbol of authority, the use of the scep…
1
90.
Sceva
an implement, a Jew, chief of the priests at Ephesus ( Acts 19:13-16 ); i.e., the head of one of the…
2
91.
Schaaph
fleeing; thinking
1
92.
Schism
a separation, an alienation causing divisions among Christians, who ought to be united ( 1 Cori…
1
93.
Schoolmaster
the law so designated by Paul ( Galatians 3:24 Galatians 3:25 ). As so used, the word does not mean …
1
94.
Schools Of The Prophets
( 1 Samuel 19:18-24 ; 2 Kings 1 Samuel 2:3 1 Samuel 2:5 1 Samuel 2:7 1 Samuel 2:12 1 Samuel 2:1…
1
95.
Scorpions
mentioned along with serpents ( Deuteronomy 8:15 ). Used also figuratively to denote wicked persons …
1
96.
Scourge
Whip.And found in the temple those that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sit…
2
97.
Scourging
( 1 Kings 12:11 ). Variously administered. In no case were the stripes to exceed forty ( Deuter…
1
98.
Scribes
anciently held various important offices in the public affairs of the nation. The Hebrew word so ren…
1
99.
Scrip
Bag; sack; wallet.And he sent them to preach the kingdom of God, and to heal the sick. And he said u…
2
100.
Scripture
That which is written; book; letter.But all this was done, that the SCRIPTURES of the prophets might…
2
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101.
Scythian
The Scythians consisted of "all the pastoral tribes who dwelt to the north of the Black Sea and…
1
102.
Sea
Large basin.Also he made a molten SEA of ten cubits from brim to brim, round in compass, and five cu…
2
103.
Sea Of Chinnereth
( Numbers 34:11 ; Joshua 13:27 ) the inland sea, which is most similarly known to us as the "La…
1
104.
Sea Of Galilee
( Matthew 4:18 ; 15:29 ), is mentioned in the Bible under three other names. In the Old Testament i…
2
105.
Sea Of Gennesaret
(See GALILEE, SEA OF)
1
106.
Sea Of Glass
a figurative expression used in Revelation 4:6 and 15:2 . According to the interpretation of some, &…
1
107.
Sea Of Jazer
( Jeremiah 48:32 ), a lake, now represented by some ponds in the high valley in which the Ammonite c…
1
108.
Sea Of Tiberias
called also the Sea of Galilee (q.v.) and of Gennesaret. In the Old Testament it is called the Sea o…
2
109.
Seah
In land measure, a space of 50 cubits long by 50 broad. In measure of capacity, a seah was a little …
1
110.
Seal
commonly a ring engraved with some device ( Genesis 38:18 Genesis 38:25 ). Jezebel "wrote lette…
1
111.
Seasons
( Genesis 8:22 ). See AGRICULTURE; MONTH .
1
112.
Seba
One of the sons of Cush ( Genesis 10:7 ). The name of a country and nation ( Isaiah 43:3 ; 45:14 …
7
113.
Sebat
the eleventh month of the Hebrew year, extending from the new moon of February to that of March ( Ze…
2
114.
Secacah
enclosure, one of the six cities in the wilderness of Judah, noted for its "great cistern"…
2
115.
Sechu
a hill or watch-tower, a place between Gibeah and Ramah noted for its "great well" ( 1&nbs…
2
116.
Second And Third Epistles Of John
The second epistle is addressed to an individual woman. One who had children, and a sister and niece…
1
117.
Second Book Of Esdras
This exists in a Latin translation, the Greek being lost. Chapters 3-14 consist of a series of angel…
1
118.
Second Coming
The idea that Christ will come a second time as the messiah. This time he will bring a Judgment Day,…
1
119.
Second Epistle Of John
is addressed to "the elect lady," and closes with the words, "The children of thy ele…
1
120.
Second Epistle Of Peter
The question of the authenticity of this epistle has been much discussed, but the weight of evidence…
2
121.
Second Epistle To Corinthians
(another name for
Second Epistle To The Corinthians
)
2
122.
Second Epistle To The Corinthians
Shortly after writing his first letter to the Corinthians, Paul left Ephesus, where intense exciteme…
2
123.
Second Epistle To The Thessalonians
appears to have been written from Corinth not very long after the first, for Silvanus and Timotheus …
1
124.
Second Epistle To Timothy
was probably written a year or so after the first, and from Rome, where Paul was for a second time a…
1
125.
Second Temple
After the return from captivity, under Zerubbabel (q.v.) and the high priest Jeshua, arrangements we…
1
126.
Sect
A group or division; a party.My manner of life from my youth, which was at the first among mine own …
2
127.
Secundus
second, a Christian of Thessalonica who accompanied Paul into Asia ( Acts 20:4 ).
2
128.
Sedition
An uproar; insurrection; dissension.Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these; Adulte…
1
129.
See
(from Latin for "seat"). City in which a bishop's cathedral is located.
1
130.
See R
a name sometimes applied to the prophets because of the visions granted to them. It is first found i…
1
131.
See The
to boil ( Exodus 16:23 ).
1
132.
See Thing Pot
a vessel for boiling provisions in ( Job 41:20 ; Jeremiah 1:13 ).
1
133.
Seethe
To cook.And utter a parable unto the rebellious house, and say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; S…
1
134.
Segub
elevated. The youngest son of Hiel the Bethelite. His death is recorded in 1 Kings 16:34 (Comp…
2
135.
Seir
rough; hairy. A Horite; one of the "dukes" of Edom ( Genesis 36:20-30 ). The name of a …
2
136.
Seirath
woody district; shaggy, a place among the mountains of Ephraim, bordering on Benjamin, to which Ehud…
1
137.
Sela
1. Sela. A king of long ago who, in spite of great sacrifices, could not get beyond the world of t…
3
138.
Sela Hammah Lekoth
rock of divisions
1
139.
Sela Hammahlekoth
cliff of divisions the name of the great gorge which lies between Hachilah and Maon, south-east of H…
1
140.
Selah
a word frequently found in the Book of Psalms, and also in Habakkuk 3:9 Habakkuk 3:13 , about sevent…
2
141.
Seled
affliction; warning
1
142.
Seleucia
the sea-port of Antioch, near the mouth of the Orontes. Paul and his companions sailed from this por…
2
143.
Selvedge
End; edge.And thou shalt make loops of blue upon the edge of the one curtain from the SELVEDGE in th…
1
144.
Sem
discursive thoughts, "Monkey Mind"; a stream of chatter that is always reinforcing…
2
145.
Semachiah
joined to the Lord
1
146.
Semaiah
obeying the Lord
1
147.
Semei
mentioned in the genealogy of our Lord ( Luke 3:26 ).
2
148.
Senaah
thorny, a place many of the inhabitants of which returned from Babylon with Zerubbabel ( Ezra 2:35 ;…
2
149.
Senate
( Acts 5:21 ), the "elders of Israel" who formed a component part of the Sanhedrin.
1
150.
Seneh
the acacia; rock-thorn, the southern cliff in the Wady es-Suweinit, a valley south of Michmash, whic…
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