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Buddhism Glossary
Glossary:
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Title
Best Definition
def
1.
Jaataruupa Rajata
(another name for
Jatarupa Rajata
)
1
2.
Jaccandha Vagga
The sixth chapter of the Udana.
1
3.
Jack Austin
0
4.
Jagadvijaya
A general of Parakkamabahu I. He, with Lankapura, took the most prominent part in the expedition aga…
1
5.
Jagara Jataka
Once, the Bodhisatta was a brahmin who, having studied at Takkasila, became an ascetic in the Hima…
1
6.
Jagara Sutta
A riddle set by a deva and answered by the Buddha, regarding the Five Spiritual Powers (bala) which …
1
7.
Jagararpa Sutta
A sutta of the Itivuttaka (p. 41) quoted in the Sutta Sangaha (No. 81) on the value of wakefulness.
1
8.
Jagatidayaka
An arahant. In the time of Dhammadassi Buddha he set up a jagati at the Buddhas Bodhi tree. Ap.ii.40…
1
9.
Jagatikaraka
An arahant. In the past he set up an altar (?jagati) at the thupa of Atthadassi Buddha. Ap.i.221.
1
10.
Jagatipala
King of Ceylon (1047-51 A.C.). He came from Ayojjha, and claimed descent from the race of Rama. Ha…
1
11.
Jahi
A Pacceka Buddha, given in a nominal list. ApA.i.107.
1
12.
Jainism
A religion founded by Nataputta, who was a royal clan of the Nata tribe in ancient India at the time…
1
13.
Jajjaranadi
A river in Ceylon, the present Deduru Oya. On the river was the famous causeway known as Kotthabaddh…
1
14.
Jalagama
See Valagama ??.
1
15.
Jalandhara
See Jutindhara (3).
1
16.
Jalaroruva
A Niraya, one of the divisions of the Roruva, the other being Dhumaroruva. It is filled with blood r…
1
17.
Jalasikha
Seventy four kappas ago there were eight kings of this name, all previous births of Pupphacchattiya …
1
18.
Jali
1. Jali - Son of Vessantara and Maddi, and brother of Kanhajina. He and his sister were given to J…
1
19.
Jalika
One of the ten sons of Kalasoka. -- or -- See Calika.
1
20.
Jalina
A Pacceka Buddha. M.iii.70; ApA.i.107.
1
21.
Jalinavana
A forest in the dominion of the king of Kosala. It was the hiding place of Angulimala. ThagA.ii.58.
1
22.
Jalini
1. Jalini - One of the five queens of the third Okkaka king. DA.i.258; MT.131; SNA.i.352. 2. Jali…
1
23.
Jaliya
A paribbajaka who, with his friend Mandissa, visited the Buddha at the Ghositarama (D.i.159). The …
1
24.
Jaliya Sutta
Preached to Jaliya and Mandissa at the Ghositarama on the question as to whether body and soul are o…
1
25.
Jallibava
A tank in Ceylon. Cv.lxviii.47.
1
26.
Jaluttama
See Januttama.
1
27.
Jambali Sutta
Some monks attain to release of mind, but when they apply themselves to the ending of sakkaya thei…
1
28.
Jambavati
A candali, mother of King Sivi and wife of Vasudeva of the Kanhayanagotta. Vasudeva saw her on his w…
1
29.
Jambelambiya
A weavers village in Ceylon, given by Mahanaga to the Uttaravihara. Cv.xli.96.
1
30.
Jambu
A village, in command of which was a Tamil general of the same name, whom Dutthagamani slew. Mhv.xxv…
2
31.
Jambuddoni
A mountain in the Malayarattha in Ceylon. Vijayabahu III. built on its summit a town which he made…
1
32.
Jambudhaja
(v.l. Jambudipadhaja) - A thera of Pagan, held in great honour by King Ukkamsika. He was the author …
1
33.
Jambudipa
One of the four Mahadipas, or great continents, which are included in the Cakkavala and are ruled …
1
34.
Jambugama
A village, probably a suburb of Campa (see below), which the Buddha visited during his last tour. It…
1
35.
Jambugamika
He was born at Campa, his father bearing the same name as himself. (He was probably chief of Jambu…
1
36.
Jambugamika
He was born at Campa, his father bearing the same name as himself. (He was probably chief of Jambu…
1
37.
Jambugamika
He was born at Campa, his father bearing the same name as himself. (He was probably chief of Jambu…
1
38.
Jambugamika
He was born at Campa, his father bearing the same name as himself. (He was probably chief of Jambu…
1
39.
Jambugamiya
(another name for
Jambugamika
)
1
40.
Jambugamiya
(another name for
Jambugamika
)
1
41.
Jambuka
l. Jambuka Thera - He was born in Rajagaha of rich parents but from infancy he would eat nothing b…
1
42.
Jambuka Jataka
A jackal, seeing a lion, expressed his wish to be his servant. The lion agreed and provided him wi…
1
43.
Jambukhadaka
A Paribbajaka. The Samyutta Nikaya records visits paid by him to Sariputta at Nalakagama and dis…
1
44.
Jambukhadaka Jataka
The Bodhisatta was once a tree sprite in a jambu grove and saw how a crow, flattered by the words …
1
45.
Jambukhadaka Samyutta
The thirty eighth division of the Samyutta Nikaya. It records discussions between Jambukhadaka and S…
1
46.
Jambukhadaka Sutta
See Nibbana Sutta.
1
47.
Jambukola
A sea port in Nagadipa in the north of Ceylon. Here Maharittha and his companions embarked on thei…
1
48.
Jambukola Lena
See Jambukola vihara (2).
1
49.
Jambukola Vihara
1. Jambukola vihara - See Jambukola. 2. Jambukola vihara - Another vihara, with its celebrated ro…
1
50.
Jambunada Suvarna
Jambu River gold; the golden sand of the Jambu river.
2
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51.
Jambuphaliya
An arahant. He once gave Padumuttara Buddha the first fruits of a jambu tree (Ap.ii.395). He is prob…
1
52.
Jambusamudda
See Jambudipa.
1
53.
Jambusanda
See Jambudipa.
1
54.
Jana Sutta
Three suttas, in answer to questions by devas as to what brings about rebirth. Craving, answers the …
1
55.
Janabrahmamaharaja
A Damila chief, ally of Kulasekhara. Cv.lxxvii.78.
1
56.
Janagama
See Jantugama.
1
57.
Janaka
1. Janaka - King of Mithila, a previous birth of the Bodhisatta. For his story, see the Maha Jan…
3
58.
Janaka Kamma
'regenerative karma'; s. karma.
1
59.
Janapada
A district in Northern Malaya in Ceylon, near the frontier of the Dakkhinadesa. Cv.xliv.56, etc. For…
1
60.
Janapada Sutta
Preached to the monks at Desaka in the Sumbha country. Supposing the fairest maiden in all the cou…
1
61.
Janapadakalyani Nanda
One of the three Nandas who became Bhikkhunis - the others being Nanda, sister of Nandatthera and …
1
62.
Janapadakalyani Sutta
1. Janapadakalyani Sutta - See Janapada Sutta. 2. Janapadakalyani Sutta - Not even a janapadaka…
1
63.
Janasana
An Ajivaka. He it was who predicted the glory of Asoka by explaining the prenatal desires of his m…
1
64.
Janasandha
1. Janasandha - King of Benares, father of Adasamukha. His servant was Gamanicanda. For their stor…
1
65.
Janasandha Jataka
The Bodhisatta was once born as Janasandha, son of Brahmadatta, king of Benares. He studied at Tak…
1
66.
Janavasabha
Janavasabha - A Yakkha, a later birth of King Bimbisara. He appears before the Buddha at the Ginj…
1
67.
Janavasabha Sutta
(another name for
Janavasabha
)
1
68.
Janesabha
A Gandhabba, a vassal of the Four Regent Gods. He was present at the preaching of the Maha Samaya …
1
69.
Janghabhara
A park laid out by Parakkamabahu I. Cv.lxxix.9.
1
70.
Janghadasa
Probably an author of some Burmese work, to which Vajira (Civara ?) wrote a tika. Gv.64, 74.
1
71.
Janogha
A city in Uttarakuru, Kuveras kingdom. D.iii.201.
1
72.
Janraisig
See Avalokiteshvara
1
73.
Jantu
1. Jantu - A devaputta. He saw a number of monks in a forest lodge on the slopes of the Himalaya, …
1
74.
Jantu Sutta
Records the incident of the admonishment of the indolent monks by the devaputta Jantu (q.v.). S.i.61…
1
75.
Jantugama
A village near Calika; close by was the river Kimikala with the mango grove on its banks. Meghiy…
1
76.
Janussoni
A mahasala brahmin, ranking with eminent brahmins such as Canki, Tarukkha, Pokkharasati and Todeyy…
1
77.
Janussoni Sutta
1. Janussoni Sutta - Janussoni visits the Buddha and tells him that if anyone has gifts to distrib…
1
78.
Janussoni Vagga
The seventeenth chapter of the Dasaka Nipata of the Anguttara Nikaya. A.v.249-73.
1
79.
Januttama
A king of fifty one kappas ago, a previous birth of Mendasira Thera, also called Ganthipupphiya. v.l…
1
80.
Japamālā
(another name for
Juzu
)
6
81.
Japanese Art
Japanese art covers a wide range of art styles and media, including ancient pottery, sculpture in wo…
1
82.
Japanese Buddhism
The history of Buddhism in Japan can be roughly divided into three periods, namely the Nara period (…
1
83.
Jara
A hunter who killed Vasudeva. J.iv.88f.
3
84.
Jara Sutta
1. Jara Sutta - Once, when the Buddha was on a visit to Saketa, a rich brahmin and his wife, seeing …
1
85.
Jara Vagga
1. Jara Vagga - The sixth chapter of the Devata Samyutta. S.i.36-9. 2. Jara Vagga - The fifth chapt…
1
86.
Jaramarana Sutta
A name given in the Sutta Sangaha (No. 44) for Raja Sutta (4)
1
87.
Jarasana
See Janasana.
1
88.
Jarasana
(another name for
Janasana
)
1
89.
Jarasona
(another name for
Janasana
)
1
90.
Jarudapana Jataka
The Bodhisatta was once travelling with a large caravan. In a wood they came across a disused well…
1
91.
Jata
(another name for
Jati
)
6
92.
Jata
Jata means arisen.
1
93.
Jata Bharadvaja
A brahmin of the Bharadvajagotta. He goes to the Buddha and asks him the questions given in the Jata…
1
94.
Jata Sutta
-A deva asks the Buddha how sentient beings can escape from their tangles. By the destruction of rag…
1
95.
Jataka
The sutra to narrate the birth stories of Shakyamuni in present life, past lives, and effects relate…
6
96.
Jātaka
(another name for
Jataka
)
6
97.
Jâtaka
(another name for
Jataka
)
6
98.
Jataka Nidanakatha
0
99.
Jataka Tales
0
100.
Jatakabhanakavatthu
The Commentaries (E.g., VibhA.484) mention the story of a certain reciter of the Jatakas who once …
1
P1
,
P2
101.
Jatakatthakatha
A Commentary on the Jataka. It comprises all the verses of the Jataka and gives also, in prose, …
1
102.
Jatakavisodhana
A study of the Jataka, written by Ariyavamsa of Ava. Bode: op. cit., 43; Gv.65, 75.
1
103.
Jatarupa
N (Gold and golden objects).
1
104.
Jatarupa Rajata
Jaataruupa rajata: gold and silver; money.
1
105.
Jatattaginidana
A work ascribed to Culla Buddhaghosa. Gv.63.
1
106.
Jataveda
The god of fire. The Jatakas (E.g., J.i.214, 494; iii.17; v.452; vi.201, etc.) contain references to…
1
107.
Jati
F (Rebirth). The fact to take rebirth.
6
108.
Jati Sutta
Everything is subject to rebirth - eye, objects, etc. S.iv.26.
1
109.
Jatibhumi
occurs in the phrase Jatabhumaka bhikkhu. M.i.145; but see MA.i.346, where it is explained by javatt…
1
110.
Jatidhamma Vagga
The fourth chapter of the Salayatana Samyutta. S.iv.26ff.
1
111.
Jatika
See Jatila(2).
1
112.
Jatila
l. Jatila - A class of ascetics, so called on account of their matted hair (jatila ti tapasa, to h…
1
113.
Jatila Sutta
Once when Pasenadi was talking with the Buddha in the loggia outside the Migaramatupasada, there p…
1
114.
Jatilagaha
A city, the residence of Jatilagahi. AA.ii.812.
1
115.
Jatilagahi
The name given to a bhikkhuni, who, so Ananda tells Udayi, came to see him at the Anjanavana in Sa…
1
116.
Jatimanta
A brahmin of Vettavati. Matanga incurred his wrath by throwing his toothpick so that it fell into …
1
117.
Jatimitta
One of the chief disciples of Metteyya Buddha. Anagatavamsa, vs.59.
1
118.
Jatipujaka
An arahant. On the day of Vipassi Buddhas birth many miracles occurred, and soothsayers predicted …
1
119.
Jatipupphiya
An arahant. In a previous birth he placed a bouquet of flowers on the dead body of Padumuttara Buddh…
1
120.
Jatiyavana
A grove near Bhaddiya. The Buddha, when once staying there, laid down a rule about the use of sl…
1
121.
Jatukanni
One of Bavaris disciples. His question and the Buddhas answer are found in the Jatukanni Sutta (SN…
1
122.
Jatukanni Sutta
Also called Jatukannimanavapuccha. Contains the question asked of the Buddha by Jatukanni and the Bu…
1
123.
Jatukannika
(another name for
Jatukanni
)
1
124.
Java
A devaputta. Ruja said she could see Java making a garland ready for her birth in Tavatimsa. J.vi.23…
2
125.
Java Sutta
The four qualities which make a kings thoroughbred worthy - straightness, speed, patience and docili…
1
126.
Javahamsaka
An arahant. He was once a forester, and having seen Siddhattha Buddha he was so pleased that he paid…
1
127.
Javakannaka
A family name, not considered of high social standing. Vin.iv.8, 13.
1
128.
Javamala Tittha
A ford in the Kappakandara river. Here Dutthagamani gave his only food to the thera Gotama. Mhv.xxiv…
1
129.
Javamalaka Tittha
(another name for
Javamala Tittha
)
1
130.
Javana
(another name for
Java
)
2
131.
Javana
Mental Impulse;
2
132.
Javana Citta
When we like what we see there are javana-cittas which are lobha-mula-cittas (cittas rooted in at…
1
133.
Javanahamsa Jataka
The Bodhisatta was once king of ninety thousand geese in Cittakuta. The king of Benares, seeing hi…
1
134.
Javasakuna Jataka
The Bodhisatta was once a woodpecker, and coming across a lion with a bone stuck in his throat he …
1
135.
Jayabahu
1. Jayabahu - King of Ceylon (1114-1116 A.C.). He was a brother of Vijayabahu I., who made him adi…
1
136.
Jayaddisa
King of Kampilla and father of Alinasattu. See Jayaddisa Jataka.
1
137.
Jayaddisa Jataka
Twice the sons of Pancala, king of Kampilla, were devoured by an ogress who had conceived a hatred…
1
138.
Jayaganga
A canal flowing from the Kalavapi to Anuradhapura. It was restored by Parakkamabahu I. Cv.lxxix.58.
1
139.
Jayamahalekhaka
A rank conferred by Devanampiyatissa on Sumitta, who accompanied the Sacred Bodhi tree to Anuradhapu…
1
140.
Jayampati
Son of Okkaka, king of Kusavati, and of his wife Silavati. He was the younger brother of Kusa. Whene…
1
141.
Jayankondana
A locality in South India. Cv.1xxvi.274.
1
142.
Jayanta
1. King of Ceylon (then known as Mapdadipa) at the time of Kassapa Buddha. His capital was Visala. I…
1
143.
Jayasena
1. Jayasena - Father of Siddhattha Buddha (J.i.40; BuA.187). The Buddhavamsa (xvii.13) calls him U…
1
144.
Jayasenapabbata
A monastery built by the queen of Udaya I. It was probably given by her to the Damila bhikkhu commun…
1
145.
Jayavaddhanapura
The Pali name of the town usually known as Kotte (the fort), built by Bhuvanekabahu V. Cv.xci.7, 16;…
1
146.
Jayavapi
See Abhayavapi.
1
147.
Je Phabongkhapa
A great Tibetan Lama who was an emanation of Heruka. Phabongkha Rinpoche was the holder of many line…
1
148.
Je Tsong Khapa
An emanation of the Wisdom Buddha Manjushri, whose appearance in fourteenth century Tibet as a monk,…
2
149.
Je Tsongkhapa
(another name for
Je Tsong Khapa
)
2
150.
Je Tzong Khapa
(another name for
Je Tsong Khapa
)
2
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